EVALUATING A SOURCE
In general when using the
Web as an information source, it helps to review each new site in terms
of basic and consistent criteria. Scholarly works and propaganda are
often linked and there on the Internet, in general there aren't any
cyber-police on the lookout for bogus sites deliberate or otherwise.
You're on your own surfing the net so it often helps to bring a set of
good information habits with you. Please refer to the "Evaluation
Checklist" as your guide when critically analyzing the web pages you
encounter.
Evaluation Checklist
| Accuracy: |
Does the content contain
numerous spelling errors and /or typos? Is the web page
creation date present? Is the content detailed or too general?
Are arguments well supported? Is the page per
reviewed?
|
| Credibility: |
Does the page contain the
author's name, position, or occupation? Is the author
affiliated with well-known organization? Is three a means of
contacting the creator (e.g. e-mail or phone)? Are the
writer's credentials on the page? Are the credentials relevant
to the topic?
|
| Documented: |
Is the original source of
the content material apparent? Is there a bibliography?
Are statistics' sources identified?
|
| Appropriate: |
What is the scope of the
page in terms of its topic's coverage? Is only one view
presented or are others noted and/or represented? Does the
author's writing style seem more emotional than objective?
|
Like any information source, the WWW must be carefully
evaluated. In fact, one may need to be more careful when researching on
the web because it is riddled with irrelevant facts, data and opinions.
Here are no editors or proofreaders to review its content, so it's the
information literate persons' responsibility to critically analyze the
content they encounter. Like other skills, critical evaluation analysis
requires practice. There are a number of sites on the WWW with
evaluation tutorials and advice.
From Harvard, Evaluating Web Resources by Jan Alexander and
Marsha Ann Tate
http://www2.widener.edu/Wolfgram-Memorial-Library/webevaluation/webeval.htm
From OhioNet, Evaluating Internet Resources,a hands-on tutorial, by
Kovacs Consulting, Note: This is a free online offering but you must
register to take tutorial.
http://www.kovacs.com/eval.html
From So. California College, Evaluating Internet Research Sources, by
Robert Harris,
http://www.virtualsalt.com/evalu8it.htm
In general, when using the Web as an information source, it helps
to review each new site in terms of the some basic and consistent
criteria. Scholarly works and propaganda are often linked to each other
on the WWW. Although some have set themselves as gatekeepers of sorts
here and there on the Internet, in general there aren't any cyber-police
on the lookout for bogus sites deliberate or otherwise. You're on your
own surfing the net so it often helps to bring a set of good information
habits with you. Please refer to the "Evaluation Checklist" as your
guide when critically analyzing the Web pages you encounter.
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Last reviewed June 14, 2004
Last updated June 14, 2004